Infectious diseases and autoimmunity

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Review Article Infectious diseases and autoimmunity

Introduction: Autoimmunity occurs when the immune system recognizes and attacks host tissue. In addition to genetic factors, environmental triggers (in particular viruses, bacteria and other infectious pathogens) are thought to play a major role in the development of autoimmune diseases. Methodology: We searched PubMed, Cochrane, and Scopus without time limits for relevant articles. Results: In...

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Autoimmunity refers to an inappropriate immune response against self-components of the host that results in pathological conditions. Autoimmune diseases are characterized by an activation of autoreactive T and B cells, are associated in some cases with the production of pathogenic autoantibodies against self-molecules, culminating in inflammation and tissue damage. The reasons for the breakdown...

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Corticosteroids in Infectious Diseases

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Liver Diseases and Autoimmunity

Based on the principal clinical and pathological features, autoimmune diseases can be broadly divided into localized (involving only a single organ or tissue) and systemic (involving multiple organs). The liver is a lymphoid organ that not only participates in the immune response, but also a target of autoimmune reactions. Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and primary ...

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The Janus Face of NKT Cell Function in Autoimmunity and Infectious Diseases

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1972-2680

DOI: 10.3855/jidc.2061